how to make coffee

How to Make Coffee Step by Step With Milk: A Complete Guide

Want a smooth and tasty cup of coffee? Adding milk makes it better! This guide will show you how to make coffee with milk step by step. Whether you like a latte, cappuccino, or a simple milky coffee, it’s easy to do at home.

how to make coffee

Choosing the Right Coffee Beans

The type of coffee beans you choose affects the taste. Here are the four main types:

  • Arabica – Smooth and slightly sweet.
  • Robusta – Strong and bitter.
  • Liberica – Rare with a floral taste.
  • Excelsa – Adds a unique flavor when blende

Measuring Coffee and Water

Getting the right balance makes a perfect cup. A common coffee-to-water ratio is 1:15 (1 part coffee, 15 parts water). Example:

  • 10g coffee → 150ml water
  • 20g coffee → 300ml water

Use a kitchen scale for accuracy, or a measuring cup for water.

Heating The Water

Water should be 195–205°F (90–96°C). If it’s too hot, coffee tastes burnt. If too cool, the flavor is weak.

Ways to heat water:

  • Electric kettle – Set temperature and wait.
  • Stovetop kettle – Let water boil, then cool slightly.
  • Microwave – Heat in short bursts, then check with a thermometer.
make coffee step by step

Brewing the Coffee

  1. Grind fresh coffee beans for better taste. Medium grind works best.
  2. Heat water but don’t let it fully boil.
  3. Pour hot water over coffee grounds in a slow, circular motion.
  4. Let it steep for 4 minutes, then filter.
  5. Pour into a mug and get ready to add milk!

Common Mistakes to Avoid:

  • Using boiling water (burns coffee).
  • Using too much or too little coffee.
  • Using old coffee beans.
  • Adding cold milk (cools coffee too much).

Adding Milk To Coffee

Milk makes coffee creamier. Choose one that suits your taste:

  • Whole milk – Rich and creamy.
  • Skim milk – Light texture.
  • Almond milk – Nutty and dairy-free.
  • Soy milk – Creamy and protein-rich.
  • Oat milk – Smooth and slightly sweet.

Steaming and Frothing Milk

Steamed milk:

  1. Pour cold milk into a pitcher.
  2. Use a steam wand just below the surface.
  3. Froth it slightly, then heat until warm.

Frothed milk:

  1. Pour cold milk into a jug.
  2. Use a frother or whisk to create foam.
  3. Move in circles until milk doubles in size.

Enhancing Your Coffee

Want to make your coffee extra special? Try these flavors:

  • Vanilla – Adds sweetness.
  • Cinnamon – Warm and spicy.
  • Caramel – Buttery and rich.
  • Chocolate – Great for a mocha.
  • Honey – A natural sweetener.

Serving Tips:

  • Warm your mug before pouring coffee.
  • Use fresh milk for better taste.
  • Add whipped cream or cocoa powder for a fancy touch.
  • Pair with cookies or cake for a tasty treat.

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